Bleaching dyed black hair is a process that requires careful consideration and understanding of the potential outcomes. Many individuals who have dyed their hair black may want to change their hair color to a lighter shade, but the process of bleaching can be complex and may lead to unpredictable results. In this article, we will delve into the world of hair bleaching, exploring what happens when you bleach dyed black hair, the potential risks and consequences, and the necessary precautions to take.
Understanding Hair Structure and Bleaching
Before we dive into the specifics of bleaching dyed black hair, it’s essential to understand the basic structure of hair and how bleaching affects it. Hair is composed of three main layers: the medulla, cortex, and cuticle. The medulla is the innermost layer, while the cortex is the thickest layer, containing melanin, which gives hair its color. The cuticle is the outermost layer, protecting the hair from damage.
When you bleach your hair, the chemicals penetrate the cuticle and cortex, breaking down the melanin and altering the hair’s color. Bleaching is a violent process that can cause significant damage to the hair, especially if not done correctly. The strength of the bleach, the duration of the application, and the condition of the hair all play crucial roles in determining the outcome of the bleaching process.
The Process of Bleaching Dyed Black Hair
Bleaching dyed black hair involves several steps, each with its own set of challenges. The first step is to remove the existing dye from the hair. This can be done using a color remover or a bleach specifically designed for removing color. The next step is to apply the bleach, which can come in different strengths, from 10 volume to 40 volume. The higher the volume, the more damaging the bleach can be.
When bleaching dyed black hair, it’s essential to start with a lower volume bleach and gradually increase the strength as needed. This helps to minimize damage and prevent over-processing. The bleach is typically applied to the hair and left on for a specified period, usually between 20 to 45 minutes, depending on the desired outcome.
Risks and Consequences of Bleaching Dyed Black Hair
Bleaching dyed black hair can lead to several risks and consequences, including:
- Damage to the hair cuticle, leading to dryness, brittleness, and breakage
- Over-processing, resulting in unpredictable color outcomes
- Loss of hair elasticity, making it prone to breakage
- Increased risk of hair fall due to excessive damage
It’s crucial to be aware of these risks and take necessary precautions to minimize them. This includes using a pre-bleach treatment to protect the hair, applying a conditioning mask after bleaching, and avoiding excessive heat styling.
Pre-Bleach Preparation and Aftercare
Pre-bleach preparation and aftercare are vital components of the bleaching process. Before bleaching, it’s essential to:
- Conduct a strand test to determine the best bleach strength and application time
- Use a pre-bleach treatment to protect the hair from damage
- Moisturize the hair with a deep conditioning mask to prevent dryness and brittleness
After bleaching, it’s crucial to:
- Apply a toner to achieve the desired color
- Use a conditioning mask to hydrate and nourish the hair
- Avoid excessive heat styling to prevent further damage
Necessary Precautions and Considerations
When bleaching dyed black hair, there are several precautions and considerations to keep in mind. These include:
- Choosing the right bleach strength for your hair type and condition
- Following the instructions carefully to avoid over-processing
- Using protective gear, such as gloves and a plastic cape, to prevent skin and clothing damage
- Being patient and not rushing the process, as this can lead to further damage
It’s also essential to consider the cost and time involved in bleaching dyed black hair. The process can be lengthy and may require multiple applications, which can be costly and time-consuming.
Alternative Options to Bleaching
If you’re considering bleaching your dyed black hair, it’s worth exploring alternative options. These include:
- Using a color corrector to adjust the tone of your hair
- Applying a gloss or glaze to enhance the color and shine of your hair
- Opting for a semi-permanent or demi-permanent dye to achieve a lighter shade without the need for bleach
These alternatives can be less damaging and less costly than bleaching, and may be a better option for those with damaged or sensitive hair.
Conclusion
Bleaching dyed black hair can be a complex and potentially damaging process. However, with the right precautions and understanding of the process, it’s possible to achieve the desired results. It’s essential to be patient, follow the instructions carefully, and take necessary precautions to minimize damage. By doing so, you can enjoy a new, lighter hair color without compromising the health and integrity of your hair. Remember to always prioritize your hair’s health and consult a professional if you’re unsure about any aspect of the bleaching process.
What happens when you bleach dyed black hair?
Bleaching dyed black hair can be a complex process, as the hair has already undergone significant chemical changes during the dyeing process. When you apply bleach to dyed black hair, it can cause the hair cuticle to lift, allowing the bleach to penetrate and break down the existing pigment. However, the results can be unpredictable, and the hair may not lift to the desired level or may become damaged in the process. It’s essential to approach bleaching dyed black hair with caution and to consider the potential risks and outcomes.
The outcome of bleaching dyed black hair depends on various factors, including the type of dye used, the condition of the hair, and the strength of the bleach. In some cases, the hair may lift to a warm, golden blonde color, while in other cases, it may become brittle, dry, and prone to breakage. To minimize the risks, it’s crucial to use a high-lift bleach and to follow the instructions carefully. Additionally, it’s recommended to perform a strand test before applying the bleach to the entire head to ensure the desired results and to check for any potential damage.
How do I prepare my hair for bleaching after dying it black?
To prepare your hair for bleaching after dyeing it black, it’s essential to take steps to restore its health and integrity. Start by using a clarifying shampoo to remove any product buildup and to open up the hair cuticle. Next, apply a pre-bleach treatment to help break down the existing pigment and to prepare the hair for the bleaching process. You can also use a hair mask or deep conditioning treatment to help moisturize and nourish the hair, reducing the risk of damage and breakage during the bleaching process.
It’s also important to consider the condition of your hair before attempting to bleach it. If your hair is already damaged or over-processed, it may not be suitable for bleaching. In this case, it’s recommended to take steps to repair and restore the hair before attempting to bleach it. This can include using a hair repair treatment or mask, getting a trim to remove any split ends, and using gentle, sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner. By taking the time to prepare your hair properly, you can help minimize the risks associated with bleaching and achieve the best possible results.
Can I bleach my hair at home if it’s been dyed black?
While it’s technically possible to bleach your hair at home if it’s been dyed black, it’s not always recommended. Bleaching hair, especially hair that’s been previously dyed, can be a complex and unpredictable process, and it’s easy to make mistakes that can damage the hair or lead to undesirable results. If you’re not experienced with bleaching hair, it’s generally recommended to seek the help of a professional stylist who can assess the condition of your hair and provide personalized guidance and care.
However, if you still want to attempt to bleach your hair at home, make sure to follow the instructions carefully and take necessary precautions to protect your hair and scalp. Start by performing a strand test to check the results and to ensure that you’re using the right products and techniques. It’s also essential to use a high-quality bleach and to follow the recommended processing time to avoid over-processing the hair. Be cautious and gentle when applying the bleach, and make sure to rinse your hair thoroughly after the processing time is up. Consider having a friend or family member assist you to ensure the bleach is applied evenly and to minimize any potential risks.
What are the risks of bleaching dyed black hair?
The risks of bleaching dyed black hair are numerous and can include damage to the hair cuticle, breakage, and dryness. When you apply bleach to dyed black hair, it can cause the hair to become brittle and prone to breakage, especially if the hair is already damaged or over-processed. Additionally, the bleach can penetrate too far into the hair shaft, causing it to become weak and fragile. In some cases, the hair may even become so damaged that it breaks off or falls out, particularly if the bleach is left on for too long or if the hair is not properly cared for after the bleaching process.
To minimize the risks associated with bleaching dyed black hair, it’s essential to approach the process with caution and to take steps to protect the hair. This can include using a pre-bleach treatment to help break down the existing pigment, applying a conditioning treatment after the bleaching process to help moisturize and nourish the hair, and using gentle, sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner to care for the hair. It’s also important to be patient and to not over-process the hair, as this can cause irreparable damage. By taking the necessary precautions and being gentle with your hair, you can help minimize the risks associated with bleaching dyed black hair and achieve the best possible results.
How long does it take to bleach dyed black hair?
The time it takes to bleach dyed black hair can vary depending on several factors, including the type of bleach used, the condition of the hair, and the desired level of lift. In general, it can take anywhere from 20 to 45 minutes to bleach dyed black hair, although this time may be shorter or longer depending on the individual’s hair. It’s essential to follow the instructions carefully and to check the hair regularly to avoid over-processing, which can cause damage and breakage.
The processing time may also depend on the type of bleach used, with higher-volume bleaches typically requiring shorter processing times. However, it’s essential to be cautious and to not rush the process, as this can cause irreparable damage to the hair. Instead, it’s recommended to start with a lower-volume bleach and to gradually increase the volume as needed, checking the hair regularly to ensure the desired level of lift is achieved. By taking the time to bleach the hair properly, you can help minimize the risks associated with the process and achieve the best possible results.
Can I achieve platinum blonde hair by bleaching dyed black hair?
Achieving platinum blonde hair by bleaching dyed black hair can be challenging, as the hair has already undergone significant chemical changes during the dyeing process. While it’s possible to lift the hair to a lighter shade, it may not be possible to achieve a true platinum blonde color, especially if the hair is heavily pigmented or has been dyed multiple times. To achieve the best results, it’s essential to use a high-lift bleach and to follow the instructions carefully, taking steps to protect the hair and minimize damage.
However, even with the right products and techniques, it may still be difficult to achieve a true platinum blonde color, especially if the hair is not in good condition. In this case, it may be necessary to use a toner or gloss to achieve the desired shade, or to consider alternative options, such as using a semi-permanent or demi-permanent color to add dimension and shine to the hair. By being realistic about the potential results and taking steps to care for the hair, you can help minimize the risks associated with bleaching dyed black hair and achieve a beautiful, healthy-looking color.